{"id":3599,"date":"2011-04-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-04-14T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/2011\/04\/14\/unhcr-camp-ashraf-residents-have-to-renounce-violence-before-applying-for-refugee-status\/"},"modified":"2021-01-21T19:06:11","modified_gmt":"2021-01-21T15:36:11","slug":"unhcr-camp-ashraf-residents-have-to-renounce-violence-before-applying-for-refugee-status","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/posts\/3599","title":{"rendered":"UNHCR: Camp Ashraf residents have to renounce violence before applying for refugee status"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Iranian PMOI exiles &#8216;must leave Iraq by end of year&#8217;<br \/> Iraq&#8217;s government has said members of an Iranian exile group must leave the country by the end of the year, after deadly clashes with security forces.<\/p>\n<p> The People&#8217;s Mujahideen Organisation of Iran (PMOI) would be forced out of its base north of Baghdad, Camp Ashraf, &quot;using all means&quot;, a spokesman said.<br \/> But its members would be deported to a third country and not Iran, he added.<\/p>\n<p> The PMOI&#8217;s political wing has said 34 people were killed and 300 injured in an &quot;attack&quot; on Camp Ashraf on Friday.<br \/> Medics say at least 10 died, while officials put the toll at three.<\/p>\n<p> The PMOI, also known as Mojahedin-e Khalq, is considered a terrorist group by the US and Iran.<\/p>\n<p> It set up Camp Ashraf in Iraq in the 1980s and was welcomed by then-President Saddam Hussein, who was fighting a war against Iran. He funded and armed the PMOI, which fought alongside Iraqi troops.<\/p>\n<p> &#8216;No intention of staying&#8217;<br \/> During the US-led invasion of Iraq in 2003, Camp Ashraf was bombed by coalition forces. PMOI leaders eventually agreed a ceasefire and its members were disarmed. <br \/> In 2009, the US military handed responsibility for the camp to Iraq&#8217;s Shia-led government, which has repeatedly vowed to close it.<\/p>\n<p> On Monday, Iraqi government spokesman Ali al-Dabbagh said that in the wake of last week&#8217;s violence the cabinet had &quot;committed to implement an earlier decision about disbanding the terrorist group, the People&#8217;s Mujahideen Organisation of Iran, by the end of this year at the latest, and the necessity of getting it out of Iraq&quot;.<\/p>\n<p> &quot;This organisation must be removed from Iraqi territory by all means, including political and diplomatic, with the co-operation of the UN and international organisations,&quot; he said in a statement.<\/p>\n<p> Iraq was &quot;taking into consideration the wish of the PMOI members to choose the country in which they wish to reside&quot;, he added.<br \/> &quot;We have to find a nation where they can go, and we will look to the UN to help.&quot;<\/p>\n<p> A spokesman for the UN High Commission on Refugees, Andrej Mahecic, said residents of Camp Ashraf could apply individually for refugee status, which would help them find a permanent home. <\/p>\n<p> But before that could happen, they would have to renounce violence as a means of achieving their goals, which some have refused to do, he added.<\/p>\n<p> Shahin Gobadi, a PMOI spokesman based in Paris, said the camp residents would be willing to move to the US or EU member states willing to grant them asylum.<br \/> &quot;We have no intention of staying in Iraq, but there has been no response,&quot; he told the Reuters news agency.<\/p>\n<p> Mr Gobadi said they were also willing to return to Iran, but only if it could be guaranteed that they would not be punished by the authorities.<\/p>\n<p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A spokesman for the UN High Commission on Refugees, Andrej Mahecic, said residents of Camp Ashraf could apply individually for refugee status, which would help them find a permanent home.But before that could happen, they would have to renounce violence as a means of achieving their goals, which some have refused to do, he added.Shahin Gobadi, a PMOI\/MKO\/MEK spokesman based in Paris, said the camp residents would be willing to move to the US or EU member states willing to grant them asylum.&#8221;We have no intention of staying in Iraq, but there has been no response,&#8221;he told the Reuters news agency.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":-1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[215,276,448,112,292,79,20],"module":[67],"ctype":[17],"blog":[124],"class_list":["post-3599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-camp-ashraf","tag-camp-ashraf-affairs","tag-camp-ashraf-inhabitants","tag-countdown-mko-departure-iraq","tag-hot-topics","tag-iraq-to-shutdown-camp-ashraf","tag-mujahedin-khalq-declining","tag-third-view-mek","module-news","ctype-story","blog-bbc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3599"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3599\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3599"},{"taxonomy":"module","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/module?post=3599"},{"taxonomy":"ctype","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ctype?post=3599"},{"taxonomy":"blog","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nejatngo.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/blog?post=3599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}